Wholesale Toy Glossary
The wholesale toy trade has its own language. Here is ours — plain English, no fine print.
MOQ — Minimum Order Quantity
The smallest order a supplier accepts. Ours is 48 pieces per design, and you can mix designs to fill one carton.
DDP — Delivered Duty Paid
Shipping terms where the seller prepays freight, customs duties and taxes. Nothing is owed when the carton reaches your door.
FOB — Free On Board
The price of goods at the origin port before freight. Your landed cost adds shipping and duties on top.
Golden Sample
The reference sample both sides sign off on. Mass production must match it — disputes are settled against this unit.
CPC — Children’s Product Certificate
US requirement under CPSIA certifying a children’s product meets applicable safety rules. Required by US customs and Amazon.
EN71 Part 1–3
EU toy safety standard covering mechanical/physical, flammability and chemical safety.
ASTM F963
US toy safety standard, available on request for specific retail programs.
Tracking Label
Batch-level marking printed on the toy linking it to production date and place — mandatory for US children’s products.
OEM vs ODM
OEM: your design, our factory. ODM: our base design adapted with your branding.
Mixed Carton
Multiple designs consolidated into one carton so small buyers can hit MOQ across a range instead of per SKU.
Volume Tier
Price breaks at quantity steps (ours land around 500 / 2,000 / 5,000 pcs per SKU).
LCL — Less than Container Load
Sea freight for shipments smaller than a full container; you share container space with other cargo.
B/L Copy
Bill of Lading copy — proof your goods are loaded; balance payments are commonly made against it.
Pre-shipment Inspection
Checks before goods leave the factory: count, workmanship, labels, packing — documented with photos.
Slow-Rise Foam
Squishy material that springs back slowly after squeezing. The feel buyers mean when they say “good squish.”
